Optimizing Deep Neural Networks: Key Strategies for Effective Training Enhancing Model Performance with Advanced Techniques 1. Initialization Strategy for Connection Weights Training deep neural networks can be a complex task, particularly when it comes to ensuring efficient learning from the very start. One of the most crucial factors that influence the success of training is the initialization of connection weights. Proper weight initialization can prevent issues such as vanishing or exploding gradients, which can severely slow down or even halt the learning process. Xavier Initialization Xavier Initialization, named after Xavier Glorot, is specifically designed for layers with sigmoid or tanh activation functions. It aims to maintain a consistent variance of activations across layers, which helps stabilize the training process and accelerates convergence. Practical Example in Google Colab: In TensorFlow, you can use the built-in initializer: He Initialization He Initialization, proposed by Kaiming He, is particularly effective for networks using ReLU and its variants. It scales the weights by , where
is the number of input units. This method helps mitigate the risk of vanishing gradients, especially in deep networks. Practical Example in Google Colab: In TensorFlow, you can use the built-in initializer: 2. Choosing the Right Activation Function The…