Adam vs SGD vs AdaGrad vs RMSprop vs AdamW – Day 39

Choosing the Best Optimizer for Your Deep Learning Model When training deep learning models, choosing the right optimization algorithm can significantly impact your model’s performance, convergence speed, and generalization ability. Below, we will explore some of the most popular optimization algorithms, their strengths, the reasons they were invented, and the types of problems they are best suited for. 1. Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) Why It Was Invented SGD is one of the earliest and most fundamental optimization algorithms used in machine learning and deep learning. It was invented to handle the challenge of minimizing cost functions efficiently, particularly when dealing with large datasets where traditional gradient descent methods would be computationally expensive. Inventor The concept of SGD is rooted in statistical learning, but its application in neural networks is often attributed to Yann LeCun and others in the 1990s. Formula The update rule for SGD is given by: where is the learning rate, is the gradient of the loss function with respect to the model parameters . Strengths and Limitations **Strengths:** SGD is particularly effective in cases where the model is simple, and the dataset is large, making it a robust choice for problems where generalization is important. The simplicity…